Isakoshi y'ibikoresho byo gufunga ikoreshwa mu gufunga ikoresheje icyuma cya nayiloni LB51

SIsakoshi ya fety LB51

a) Yakozwe mu mwenda wa nylon udapfa amazi kandi uramba.

b) Ifite uburemere kandi yoroshye kuyitwara.

c) Ashobora guhindura icyapa kiri ku buso bw'isakoshi ifungirwamo.

Ibisobanuro by'umushinga

Ibyiciro:

Isakoshi yo gufungira hanze

Umutekano w'ingufu zo kwitandukanya

Uburyo bwo kwemeza ikizamini ni intambwe ikenewe kandi ntishobora kwirengagizwa. Muri iki gihe, abakozi ntibaratangira gukora ikizamini cy’imikorere y’ibikoresho mbere yuko bishyirwa mu bikorwa, cyane cyane akabuto ko guhagarika byihutirwa ku kazi ka pompe y’ibyondo nta kizamini, nta kosa ry’insinga za moteri rihari, gusana icyuma gicukura pompe y’ibyondo nabyo ntibigomba kugerageza akazi ka ka buto, byinshi ntibyagiye kugira ngo byemezwe ko ingufu zishyirwa mu bikorwa, ibya nyuma hafi ya byose byagize ingaruka mbi.

Uburyo bwo gufunga icyuma gikingira ni igipimo cy’uburinzi ku igenzura ry’ingufu ziteye ubwoba (29 CFR 1910.147) cyatanzwe na OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) mu 1989. Igipimo cyavuguruwe gisobanura ibisabwa na Lockout Tagout ku nganda rusange kandi gisaba umukozi wemewe kwemeza ko imashini cyangwa ibikoresho byashyizwe mu kato no kuzimya umuriro byarangiye mbere y’uko imirimo itangira ku mashini cyangwa ibikoresho byafunzwe cyangwa byanditseho ikimenyetso. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko gahunda yo kugenzura ingufu ishobora kugabanya igipimo cy’impanuka ku kigero cya 25 kugeza kuri 50%. Hafi 10% by’impanuka zose zo mu nganda ziterwa no kunanirwa kugenzura neza ingufu ziteye ubwoba. Nk’uko OSHA ya Amerika ibivuga, impanuka zigera ku 250.000 ziba buri mwaka, muri zo 50.000 zitera imvune naho izirenga 100 zigahitana.

Umwanzuro wo gufunga abantu

Amategeko n'amabwiriza asanzwe ashyirwaho hashingiwe ku nyigisho z'umwuga zijyanye n'ibyo, ndetse n'ubunararibonye n'amasomo y'ibintu byinshi bifitanye isano n'ibyo mu karere k'iburengerazuba igihe kirekire, bigashyirwa mu byiciro kandi bigatera imbere buhoro buhoro. Amategeko n'amabwiriza menshi afite amasomo menshi akomeye inyuma yayo,

Ni ingamba zikomeye zo gukora mu mutekano no kurinda umutekano w'abakozi. Ni imbogamizi, ariko nanone ni garanti. Iya mbere ni uburyo n'uburyo; iya nyuma ni iherezo.

Gushushanya, gukora, gushyiraho, gukoresha no kubungabunga buri sano ry’ibipimo n’ibisabwa, ari na byo birinda umutekano w’abakozi, iyo nzitizi niramuka icitse, bizatera ibyago.

Impamvu nyinshi ni uko gucunga umutekano bidahagije, mu gihe cyo gucunga umusaruro kandi ntibigaragaze umutekano w’igitekerezo cy’abantu, gushakisha igipimo cy’umusaruro n’umusaruro mwiza, biganisha ku kutubahiriza icyerekezo cy’imicungire, ibikoresho by’umutekano (harimo ibikoresho n’igihe) byaragabanijwe kandi bitera igabanuka ry’impanuka zikunze kugaragara mu mikorere y’umutekano, ku buryo isoko ritakaza agaciro. Kubona amafaranga akoreshwa mu mutekano mu buryo butagaragara neza ntibishobora gutuma umutekano utinda kugabanuka.

Mu gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda ya Lockout Tagout, umuntu agomba kureka amahirwe agakurikiza ibisabwa byose, aho kuba nk'umuhate ahubwo akanyura mu bikorwa byo kugenzura. Ni mu gukurikiza neza ibisabwa gusa dushobora kurinda umutekano w'abakozi.