Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa lockout ibisubizo burahari bwujuje ubuziranenge bwa OSHA?

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa lockout ibisubizo burahari bwujuje ubuziranenge bwa OSHA?

Kugira ibikoresho byiza byakazi ni ngombwa nubwo inganda wakoramo zose, ariko kubijyanye numutekano wo gufunga, ni ngombwa ko ugira ibikoresho byinshi kandi byizewe bihari kubakozi bawe.Ubwoko bune bwibikoresho bya lockout burahari kugirango bigufashe kuzuza ibisabwa na OSHA mubigo byawe no gushyiraho inshingano no kubazwa abakozi bawe.

1. Ibipapuro
Kimwe nibikoresho byose byo gufunga, gufunga umutekano bigomba gutangwa numukoresha kandi byemewe.Bagomba gutandukanywa nizindi funga, zikoreshwa gusa mugikorwa cyo gufunga kandi buri gihe zikamenyekana nizina ryumuntu wasabye gufunga.

Muburyo bwiza, gufunga ibifunga bigomba kuba urufunguzo-rugumaho kugirango urufunguzo rufungwe kandi rufunzwe mbere yuko urufunguzo rushobora kuvaho.Imyitozo myiza yo guhitamo urufunguzo rwumutekano nuguhitamo icyitegererezo cyoroheje, kitayobora gishobora kworoha kugikoresho cyawe.

2. Tagi
Tagi igira uruhare runini muri lockout / tagout.Zitanga umuburo ku bintu bishobora guteza akaga bishobora kubaho iyo imashini cyangwa igikoresho gifite ingufu.Tagi itanga amakuru yingenzi kubijyanye no gufunga kandi irashobora gutanga ifoto iranga umukozi ukora kubungabunga.

Ibirango bifunga bisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bubiri: Hamwe nugufunga kugirango umenye nyirubwite;cyangwa ku buryo budasanzwe, tagi irashobora gukoreshwa nta gufunga.Niba tagi ikoreshwa nta gufunga, OSHA iteganya ko tagi igomba:

Ihangane n'ibidukikije bigaragarira
Ba indangagaciro kandi utandukanye nizindi tagi
Shyiramo imiburo isobanutse n'amabwiriza
Ihuze nigikoresho kidashobora gukoreshwa, kwifungisha gishobora kwihanganira ibiro 50 byingufu zo gukurura
3. Ibikoresho
Ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bwibikoresho bifunga birahari kugirango bigerweho neza kandi bitekanye neza.Ubwoko butatu bwibikoresho bifunga bizafasha kwemeza ingufu zo kwigunga no gufunga bikenewe muri buri kigo.

Ibikoresho byo gufunga amashanyarazi: Ibi bitanga uburyo bwo kurinda ingufu z'amashanyarazi ibikoresho byimashini mumwanya "uzimye".Ingero zirimo ibikoresho byo kumena ibyuma byumuzunguruko hamwe nigikoresho cyamashanyarazi.

Ibikoresho byinshi bifunga ibyuma bifunga ibikoresho: Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa mugihe ufunze cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gihamye kidatanga ihinduka risabwa kugirango rifungwe neza.Akenshi, igikoresho kimwe cyo gufunga gikoreshwa mugufunga ingingo nyinshi zitandukanya ingufu.

Ibikoresho bifunga ibikoresho bya Valve: Ubwoko butandukanye bwimyanda itanga imyuka ifunitse, amazi, amavuta nibindi byinshi mubikoresho.Igikoresho cyo gufunga valve kizahisha cyangwa kibuze umubiri gukora.Ubwoko bune nyamukuru ni amarembo, imipira yumupira, gucomeka hamwe nibinyugunyugu.

4. Umutekano wihuse
Umutekano wihuta wemerera abakozi benshi gukoresha ibifunga ahantu hamwe.Ubwoko bubiri bwumutekano wanditseho lockout hasps, igaragaramo ibirango byanditse, hamwe nicyuma kiramba cyuma gikozwe mubyuma birebire cyane.

Imwe muntambwe yingenzi mugukora gahunda yo gufunga byujuje ibisabwa ni uguha abakozi bawe ibikoresho bikwiye nibikoresho byo kuburira.Usibye gushyiraho gahunda yuzuye, OSHA isaba uburyo bwanditse bwo gufunga kuri buri gice cyibikoresho byingufu.Uburyo bwo gufunga ibishushanyo bifatwa nkigikorwa cyiza kubigo byawe kuko bitanga amabwiriza asobanutse kandi yerekana neza abakozi.Gushyira mubikorwa ibisubizo bine byo gufunga, hamwe nuburyo bukwiye hamwe namahugurwa, bizemeza ko ikigo cyawe cyujuje OSHA.