Gufunga icyuma gifunga uruziga ni iki?

Aigikoresho cyo gufunga icyuma gifunga uruzigani igikoresho cy’umutekano gikoreshwa mu gukumira ingufu z’amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo gusana cyangwa gusana. Ni igice cy’ingenzi mu mikorere y’umutekano w’amashanyarazi mu nganda, ubucuruzi n’amazu. Intego yagufunga inzira yo gufunga uruzigani ukureba ko ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi biguma bidafite ingufu mu gihe cyo gusana cyangwa gusana, bityo bikarinda abakozi ibyago byo guhungabana k'amashanyarazi cyangwa izindi ngorane z'amashanyarazi.

Igikoresho cyo gufunga amashanyarazi ubusanzwe ni igikoresho gito, gishobora gushyirwa ku cyuma gifunga amashanyarazi kugira ngo kidafunguka. Cyagenewe gushyirwa neza ku cyuma gifunga amashanyarazi, kikarinda gukoreshwa. Ibi bifunga neza cyuma gifunga amashanyarazi aho kidakora, bigatuma cyuma gikomeza gutakaza ingufu kugeza igihe igikoresho gifunga amashanyarazi kivanyweho.

Hari ubwoko butandukanye bwagufunga inzira zo gufunga uruzigaiboneka, buri kimwe cyagenewe ubwoko bwihariye bwa circuit breaker n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byo gufunga byagenewe gushyirwa kuri toggle cyangwa rocker switch isanzwe ya circuit breaker, mu gihe ibindi bikoresho byo gufunga byagenewe gukoreshwa na circuit breaker cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byihariye by'amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, hari ibyuma byo gufunga byakira circuit breaker nyinshi, bigatuma circuit nyinshi zifungirwa icyarimwe.

Uburyo bwo gukoreshagufunga inzira yo gufunga uruzigaBikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi z'ingenzi kugira ngo habeho ishyirwa mu bikorwa rikwiye. Ubwa mbere, abakozi bemewe bagomba kumenya icyuma gifunga uruziga kigomba gufungirwa hanze. Iyo icyuma gifunga uruziga kimaze kuboneka, igikoresho gifunga gishyirwa neza ku gikoresho, bigatuma kidafunguka neza. Ni ngombwa kugenzura ko igikoresho gifunga cyashyizwemo neza kandi kidashobora gukurwaho cyangwa ngo gikoreshwe mu buryo bworoshye.

Uretse ibikoresho byo gufungirana abantu,gufungira hanze/gusohokaUburyo bugomba gukoreshwa kugira ngo hagaragazwe neza ko icyuma gifunga amashanyarazi gifunze kandi ko kidakwiye gushyirwamo ingufu. Ibi bikubiyemo gushyira ikimenyetso cyo gufunga igikoresho ku gikoresho gifunze kigaragaza impamvu yo gufunga amashanyarazi, itariki n'isaha byafungiweho amashanyarazi, n'izina ry'umuntu wemewe wafunguye amashanyarazi. Ibi bifasha kumenyesha abandi bakozi uko icyuma gifunga amashanyarazi gihagaze kandi bikarinda ko igikoresho gifunga amashanyarazi gishyirwamo ingufu.

Ikoreshwa ryagufunga inzira zo gufunga uruzigaigengwa n'amabwiriza n'amahame agenga umutekano, nk'ayashyizweho n'Ikigo gishinzwe umutekano n'ubuzima mu kazi cya Amerika (OSHA). Aya mategeko asaba abakoresha gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwo gufunga abakozi cyangwa gufunga abakozi kugira ngo barinde abakozi gukoresha imashini cyangwa ibikoresho mu buryo butunguranye mu gihe cyo gusana cyangwa gusana. Kutubahiriza aya mabwiriza bishobora gutera ibihano bikomeye n'amande ku bakoresha.

Mu gusoza,gufunga inzira yo gufunga uruzigani ingamba z'ingenzi zo kurinda abakozi ingaruka z'amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo gusana no gusana. Mu gufunga neza insinga z'amashanyarazi, ibi bikoresho birinda ingufu ziterwa n'impanuka kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gukomeretswa n'amashanyarazi n'izindi mvune. Abakoresha n'abakozi bagomba kumenya akamaro ko gukoresha ibikoresho bifunga insinga z'amashanyarazi mu buryo bukurikije amategeko agenga umutekano kugira ngo habeho umutekano mu kazi.