Tuzakomeza umutekano w'akazi

Tuzakomeza umutekano w'akazi

Muri iki gihe, umutekano w’umusaruro uragoye kandi uragoye. Imiterere y’umusaruro, igenzura n’isukura ry’ibikoresho, ikoreshwa ry’abakozi n’ibindi bice by’amashami n’amashami yose akora ibintu bitandukanye n’ibisanzwe, ibyo bikaba byongera ibintu byinshi bitazwi neza n’ibyago ndetse n’akaga gahishe ku mutekano w’umusaruro. Kugira ngo hakomezwe umutekano w’umusaruro kandi habeho ubuzima n’umutekano by’abakozi, hasabwa ibi bikurikira:

Ubwa mbere, tugomba kuzuza inshingano zacu z'ibanze. Mu bijyanye n'umutekano w'akazi, uburezi, ubuyobozi, igenzura n'igenzura byose ni ingenzi cyane. Ariko, kugira ngo ingamba zose z'umutekano w'akazi zishyirwe mu bikorwa, ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane ni ukugorora inshingano no kuzishyira mu bikorwa kugeza ku rwego rw'imikorere, kuri buri sano na buri mwanya w'akazi, kugira ngo hagerwe ku igenzura rihamye no kugenzura inshingano zose. Ishami ryose ry'inganda n'amashami agomba gukomeza gushyira mu bikorwa inshingano nyamukuru zo gukora umusaruro mu mutekano hakurikijwe ibisabwa n' "imiyoboro itatu n'ibice bitatu by'ingenzi" by'itegeko rigenga umusaruro mu mutekano, no kwiga no gukemura ingorane n'ibibazo byihariye biriho mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba z'umutekano nka "Gufunga hanze"mu gihe cy'igenzura n'ibikorwa byo kubungabunga."

Icya kabiri, gushimangira uburezi ku mutekano. Cyane cyane urubuga rwacu rw'akazi ntirukuraho igice gito cy'umukoro w'abakozi, ubumenyi ku mutekano ntabwo bukomeye, hari urwego runaka rwo gucika intege mu bitekerezo no mu mitekerereze idahwitse, ntabwo dukurikije gahunda y'akazi k'ibyago n'ibindi. Ibi bibazo bigomba kuba byarakuruye ibitekerezo byinshi by'inganda n'amashami yose, kugira ngo dukomeze guhugura mu mutekano, dushyireho politiki imwe y'umutekano nk'isuzumabushobozi, abayobozi b'inzego zigenga n'abakora ku murongo w'imbere bagomba kongera ubumenyi ku mutekano no guhindura icyifuzo cy' "ibintu bidatekanye n'ibidakora" mu mbaraga z'umwimerere zo gukora ibintu mu mutekano.

Icya gatatu, hasi hepfo, hasi h'aho ibintu bishobora gutera ibyago, bireba ibikoresho by'umutekano. Abayobozi b'amashami yose bagomba kujya imbere mu kibuga cy'imbere bagasuzuma hasi. Dukurikije aho buri kigo cy'amahugurwa giherereye, toranya ingingo n'ubwoko bw'ingufuri, nko gufunga valve, gufunga cable, gufunga silinda ya gaze, gufunga circuit breaker, nibindi, reba niba ibikoresho byo gufunga bifite akamaro, umubare urahagije, nibindi, kugira ngo hashyirweho igitabo cy'ibaruramari, imicungire yihariye, kugira ngo harebwe ko ibikoresho by'ibikoresho byo gufunga by'umutekano bikora neza.

Icya kane, tugomba gushyiraho uburyo bwo guhuza abayobozi b'amahugurwa, abayobozi b'itsinda n'abakozi b'imbere. By'umwihariko, umuyobozi w'itsinda ry'akazi k'imbere ni we muntu w'ingenzi cyane mu mutekano w'umusaruro, bityo ntitugomba gukora neza mu musaruro gusa, ahubwo tugomba no gucunga umutekano w'imikorere y'itsinda. Umuyobozi w'itsinda yiyemeje gukora kandi afite umutekano ukomeye. Bitewe n'umuvuduko w'uyu murongo, ingamba nyinshi z'umutekano nka "Gufunga hanze"bitarashyirwa mu bikorwa cyangwa ibibazo bitarashyirwa mu bikorwa bishobora kuboneka ku gihe. Iyo igikorwa cyo gufunga abakozi kigaragaye ko gikenewe ariko kitashyizwe mu bikorwa cyangwa kitarashyirwa mu bikorwa, kigomba kumenyeshwa ku gihe kandi kigakurwaho ku gihe. Bitewe n'ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bigoye, itsinda ridashobora gukemurwa igihe gito, umuyobozi w'ikigo azashingira ku kibazo cyatangajwe n'umuyobozi w'ikipe hamwe n'aho kiri, ategura kandi anonosore gahunda y'ibikorwa, kugira ngo arebe ko umutekano utekanye. Muri icyo gihe, abakozi bacu bo ku murongo w'imbere bagomba kumenya neza ko ari bimwe mu bice by'ingenzi mu musaruro w'umutekano. Niba badafite umutekano, ntibagomba gukora. Bagomba kubahiriza cyane inzira na sisitemu zo gucunga umutekano, ari na zo nshingano z'ibanze zo kwirinda.