Amahame ngenderwaho mu gihugu

Amahame ngenderwaho hakurikijwe igihugu
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika
Gufunga hanze - gufunga hanzemuri Amerika, ifite ibice bitanu bisabwa kugira ngo byuzuze neza amategeko ya OSHA. Ibice bitanu ni ibi bikurikira:

Uburyo bwo Gufunga no Guhagarika (inyandiko)
Amahugurwa yo Gufunga Abakozi–Gushyiraho Ikarita (ku bakozi bemewe n'abakozi barebwa n'ikibazo)
Politiki yo Gufunga no Guhagarika (ikunze kwitwa gahunda)
Ibikoresho byo Gufunga no Gufunga Ibikoresho n'Amafunga
Gusuzuma Gufunga Abakozi – Gufata Abakozi – Buri mezi 12, buri gikorwa kigomba gusuzumwa ndetse n’isuzuma ry’abakozi bemewe.
Mu nganda, iyi ni ihame ry’ubuyobozi bw’umutekano n’ubuzima mu kazi (OSHA), ndetse no ku bijyanye n’amashanyarazi NFPA 70E. Amahame ya OSHA ku igenzura ry’ingufu ziteza akaga (Gufunga-Guhagarika), yabonetse muri 29 CFR 1910.147, ivuga intambwe abakoresha bagomba gufata kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka ziterwa n'ingufu zishobora guteza akaga. Iri hame rireba imikorere n'uburyo bukenewe bwo guhagarika imashini no gukumira irekurwa ry'ingufu zishobora guteza akaga mu gihe ibikorwa byo kubungabunga cyangwa gutunganya bikomeje gukorwa.

Andi mahame abiri ya OSHA akubiyemo kandi amabwiriza yo kugenzura ingufu: 29 CFR 1910.269 [5] na 29 CFR 1910.333. [6] Byongeye kandi, amwe mu mahame yerekeye ubwoko bwihariye bw'imashini arimo ibisabwa mu kugabanya ingufu nka 29 CFR 1910.179 (l) (2) (i) (c) (asaba ko swichi "zifungurwa kandi zigafungwa ahantu hafunguye" mbere yo gukora isuku yo gukumira ku byuma binini byo hejuru no ku byuma binini). [7] Ingingo z'Igice cya 1910.147 zirakora hamwe n'aya mahame yerekeye imashini kugira ngo abakozi barindwe bihagije ingufu zishobora guteza akaga.