Irinde gutangira impanuka kubikoresho

Nigute wakwirinda gutangira ibikoresho kubwimpanuka byubahirizwa?Mubyukuri, iki kibazo kimaze igihe kinini kuba urwego mpuzamahanga, arirwo Umutekano wimashini - Kwirinda gutangira bitunguranye ISO 14118, kuri ubu ikaba ivugururwa kugeza 2018.Hariho kandi uburinganire bwigihugu GB / T 19671-2005 Umutekano wimashini kugirango wirinde gutangira impanuka

Mu bihe byashize, imikorere y’ibikorwa no guhagarika ibikoresho byari bisobanutse neza, imipaka hagati ya leta irasobanutse, ariko mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’imodoka, imipaka iri hagati y’ibikorwa / icyerekezo na leta ihagarara / ikiruhuko igenda irushaho kuba urujijo. , biragoye kubisobanura, umubare wimpanuka zatewe no gutangira impanuka kubikoresho byiyongereye kuburyo bugaragara.Hariho impamvu nyinshi zo gutangira impanuka kubwimpanuka.Birashobora guterwa no kunanirwa kugenzura, cyangwa birashobora guterwa no gutangira ibikoresho utabishaka kubakozi bo hanze ndetse no gukomeretsa kubwimpanuka kubakozi bimbere.

Nigute nakwirinda gutangira ibikoresho bitunguranye

Kwigunga ingufu

Ibikoresho byo kwigunga bigomba gukoreshwa mu gutandukanya ingufu mu gihe aho ibintu bitunguranye bishobora kubaho nyuma yo kugarura ingufu.Kubikoresho byamashanyarazi, inzira isanzwe ni ugukoresha ibintu byahinduwe kugirango ugabanye ingufu neza.Umuyoboro wa pneumatike cyangwa hydraulic umuzenguruko urashobora kandi gushyirwaho na valve yo gufunga.

Muri icyo gihe, igikoresho cyo kwigunga kigomba kuba gifite ubushobozi bwo gufunga kugirango babuze abandi kugarura icyerekezo cyo hejuru hejuru / imbaraga zo mu kirere ku ikosa.UwitekaGufunga / Tagoutinzira irazwi cyane kuruhande rwuruganda kurubu.

Igikoresho cyo gukingira

Ibikoresho bifatanye ni ingirakamaro kubice bisaba kwinjira kenshi, aho ingufu na gaze bigabanuka byoroshye kandiGufunga / Tagoutbiragaragara ko bidashoboka.Igikoresho gifunga gicira urubanza niba umuryango urinda wakinguwe cyangwa udafunguye ururimi rufunga cyangwa ifishi yinjira, bityo bigahuza urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho byifashishwa mu kugenzura, kugira ngo ibikoresho bishobore “guhagarikwa neza” aho kuba “burundu yaka umuriro ”.