Preheater ihishe ibibazo byo kumenya

1. Preheater (harimo na calciner) ikora

Umwanya wa preheater, ibice hamwe na guardrail bigomba kuba byuzuye kandi bihamye.

Imbunda yo mu kirere nibindi bikoresho bya pneumatike, imiyoboro yumuvuduko ikora mubisanzwe, kandi flap valve igomba kugira igikoresho cyizewe cyo gufunga.

Urugi rwa preheater manhole hamwe no guhanagura umwobo bigomba gufungwa no gufungwa neza.
Ubushyuhe bwizewe cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukingira hamwe nibimenyetso byo kuburira bigomba gushyirwaho hafi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Gahunda yo guhagarika ibikorwa igomba gushyirwaho umuyoboro.

Ikibanza gikikije preheater kirabujijwe rwose kurunda ibintu byaka kandi biturika.

Mugihe cyoza uruhu rwa sisitemu yumuriro wumuriro no guhagarika ahakorerwa, hagomba gushyirwaho ibikoresho byihutirwa nko kwiyuhagira no koza amaso.

Kumurika ahakorerwa ibikorwa byujuje ibisabwa.

Shira ahabigenewe gahunda yo gutabara byihutirwa kandi utange ibikoresho byihutirwa byihutirwa.

Shiraho ibimenyetso byo kuburira umutekano nka "Witondere ubushyuhe bwo hejuru" na "Nta guterera hejuru".Shiraho ikibaho kinini cyo kuburira.

2. Igikorwa cyo gucomeka mbere

Mbere yo gucomeka, gusaba ibikorwa bishobora guteza akaga bigomba gukemurwa, gahunda yo gucomeka na gahunda yihutirwa ya preheater bigomba gutegurwa, kandi ikibanza kizagenzurwa nabakozi badasanzwe.

Abakoresha bagomba kwambara umuriro udashyuha hamwe nubushyuhe bwihariye ibikoresho birinda abakozi, kugenzura ibikoresho bijyanye, kugirango bakoreshe neza.
Emeza hamwe nubugenzuzi bukuru, komeza umuvuduko mubi wa sisitemu, ukore ingufu zokwigunga, gufunga indege yinjira mu kirere no gufunga, gusiba imbunda yo mu kirere imbere y’ikirere, kumanika ikimenyetso cyo kuburira “nta gikorwa”.

Ibikoresho byo kwigunga n'ibimenyetso byo kuburira bizashyirwa ku bwinjiriro bwa firimu ya cooler hamwe na zipper zegeranye kugirango bibuze abakozi gukora.

Mugihe cyibikorwa bigomba gukurikiza ihame kuva hasi kugeza hejuru, birabujijwe gutobora icyarimwe gusukura;Iyo ukoresheje isuku ya gaze yumuvuduko mwinshi, birakenewe ko umuyoboro wogusukura winjira mubice kugirango wirinde gutera.Abakozi badasanzwe bagenzura umuvuduko mwinshi wa gaze.

Abakozi bashinzwe gucomeka bagomba guhagarara mu kirere cyo hejuru, bagomba kuba ku mwobo w’isuku, kugirango birinde ibintu bitangirika, spray iterwa no gutwikwa;Iyo ukoresheje imbunda y’amazi y’umuvuduko mwinshi kugirango ukureho ibibujijwe, inzira zijyanye n’umutekano zigomba gukurikizwa byimazeyo, kandi inzira yo guhunga igomba kuba isobanutse kandi idafunzwe.

Murwego rwo gusukura ikibanza buri platform hamwe na preheater kugirango bishyire hafi yumuburo, kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa ifu mbisi, ifu mbisi irashobora gukora ku mugozi nibikoresho kugirango ifate ingamba zo kubarinda.

Mugihe cyo guhangana na jam ya decomposer, abakozi bo mumurima bakeneye guhagarika amashanyarazi, nko gukoresha ikibunda cyo mu kirere, bagomba gufunga igifuniko cyumuryango wikurikiranwa no gucomeka.

Gukoresha imbunda y’amazi y’umuvuduko ukabije bigomba gukurikiza byimazeyo amategeko y’umutekano cyangwa amabwiriza akoreshwa mu gukumira impanuka.

3. Injira preheater kugirango ubungabunge

Gusaba ibikorwa biteje akaga bigomba gukemurwa, kugenzurwa bidasanzwe kurubuga, gushyira mubikorwa byimazeyo ingingo za "guhumeka mbere, hanyuma gutahura, hanyuma gukora".

Abakora bagomba kwambara ingingo zo kurinda umurimo, kugenzura ibikoresho bijyanye, kugirango bakoreshe neza.

Emeza hamwe nubugenzuzi bukuru, komeza umuvuduko mubi wa sisitemu, ukore ingufu zo kwigunga, gufunga imbunda yo mu kirere indege no gufunga, gusiba imbunda yo mu kirere imbere y’imbere,umanike ikimenyetso cyo kuburira “nta gikorwa”;Funga urwego rwose rwa flap valve.

Ibikorwa byo gufata neza bigomba kugira gahunda yumutekano ijyanye, kandi bigashyirwa mubikorwa;Scafold igomba gushyirwaho ikurikije ibisobanuro.Mbere yo gukora, sukura ibikoresho byegeranijwe kuri buri muyoboro, hanyuma urebe niba ibikoresho byegeranijwe bifite isuku kandi niba ibikoresho byo gusuka hamwe n’umuriro bidakabije mbere yo gukora.

Shiraho uburyo bubiri bwo kurinda umutekano.

Koresha itara rya 12V rifite umutekano.