Imashini yatunganijwe neza ifasha kunoza imiyoborere yumutekano / tagi

Ahantu ho gukorera h'inganda hagengwa n'amategeko ya OSHA, ariko ntabwo bivuze ko amategeko ahora yubahirizwa.Mugihe ibikomere bibera kumasoko kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, mumategeko 10 ya mbere ya OSHA akunze kwirengagizwa mubikorwa byinganda, bibiri birimo gukora imashini:gufunga / tagoutinzira (LO / TO) no kurinda imashini.

Gufunga / tagoutuburyo bwateguwe bugamije kurinda abakozi gutangira imashini zitunguranye cyangwa kurekura ingufu zangiza mugihe cya serivisi cyangwa ibikorwa byo kubungabunga.Kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, ariko, ubu buryo bukunze kurengerwa cyangwa muri make, kandi ibyo bishobora kuviramo gukomeretsa cyangwa gupfa.

Gufunga / tagoutuburyo bwateguwe bugamije kurinda abakozi gutangira imashini zitunguranye cyangwa kurekura ingufu zangiza mugihe cya serivisi cyangwa ibikorwa byo kubungabunga.Kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, ariko, ubu buryo bukunze kurengerwa cyangwa muri make, kandi ibyo bishobora kuviramo gukomeretsa cyangwa gupfa.

Nk’uko OSHA ibivuga, miliyoni eshatu z'abakozi bo muri Amerika bakorera ibikoresho, kandi aba bantu bafite ibyago byinshi byo gukomeretsa iyogufunga / tagoutinzira ntabwo zikurikizwa neza.Ikigo cya federasiyo kigereranya ko kubahiriza ibipimo bya LO / TO (nkuko bigengwa na Standard 29 CFR 1910) birinda abantu bagera ku 120 bahitanwa n’imvune 50.000 buri mwaka.Kutubahiriza amategeko biganisha ku guhitana ubuzima no gukomeretsa: Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwakozwe na United Auto Workers (UAW) bwerekanye ko 20% by'impfu zabaye mu banyamuryango babo hagati ya 1973 na 1995 (83 kuri 414) byatewe na LO idahagije. / KUBIKORWA.