LOTO y'itsinda: Gufungana kw'abantu bose hamwe

Mu bijyanye n'umusaruro w'inganda no kubungabunga ibikoresho, Itsinda rya LOTO (CollectiveGufunga/Guhagarika) ni uburyo bwo kugenzura ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu buryo butandukanye ku birebana n'ibintu birimo "abantu benshi, guhinduranya abakozi, ubuhanga mu bucuruzi butandukanye, n'ibikorwa by'igihe kirekire". Ni verisiyo ivuguruye y'umuntu ku giti cye gakondo.LOTO (Gufunga/Guhagarika)mu buryo bugoye bwo gukora: iyo abakora benshi bagomba kwinjira mu gace gateje akaga icyarimwe, bakorera mu myanya itandukanye, cyangwa igihe cyo gukora kikaba kirekire, kwishingikiriza gusa ku gufunga umuntu ku giti cye akenshi ntibihagije kugira ngo "buri muntu ashobore kugenzura umutekano we ku giti cye". Inshingano y'ingenzi y'ItsindaLOTOni uguhindura uburyo bwo kwitandukanya n'ingufu kuva ku "gikorwa cy'umuntu umwe" kugera ku "gucunga itsinda ry'abantu mu buryo busanzwe", kwemeza ko ibikoresho bidashobora gutangizwa nabi cyangwa ngo ingufu zisohoke ku buryo butunguranye mbere yuko abakozi bose basohoka kandi bemeza ko umutekano uri muke. 1. Ibibazo by'ingenzi byakemuwe n'ItsindaLOTO: “Ubuyobozi bugenzura” n’ “uburyo bwo gukurikirana” mu bikorwa by’abantu benshi Mu kubungabunga, gusukura, gusimbuza ibumba, kuvugurura imiyoboro, kwinjira mu mwanya ufunze, gupima imfunguzo n’ibindi bikorwa, akenshi hari ingaruka zikurikira: umubare munini w’abakozi, ahantu henshi ho gufunga: Sisitemu ishobora kuba irimo amasoko menshi y’ingufu nka amashanyarazi, gazi, umuvuduko wa hydraulic, umwuka, ingufu zishoboka zo gukurura, nibindi, kandi igomba gufungirwa ahantu henshi ho gufunga; ubuhanga bwinshi mu bucuruzi, imbibi z’inshingano zigoye: Kubungabunga, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi, inzira, n’ubufatanye bwo hanze byose bikora icyarimwe, ni nde yemeza ko gufunga byuzuye? Ni nde ugenzura igihe cyo gufungura? Igihe kirekire cyo gukora, gusimburana: Gusimburana ku manywa ntibirarangira kandi akazi ka nijoro karakomeza; niba ihererekanya ritagenwe, hari ibyago byinshi byo “umuntu akiri imbere, ariko ibikoresho byarasubiwemo”. ItsindaLOTOisobanura neza urwego rushinzwe kugenzura binyuze muri “Agasanduku k'itsinda/Ikibaho cy'itsinda+ urutonde rw’abantu bashyizwe mu byiciro + inzira yo guhererekanya”: Aho bashyirwa mu byiciro hashyirwa mu bikorwa kandi hakemezwa n’abakozi bemewe, kandi abakora bafunga agasanduku k’ingufuri (cyangwa ikibaho cyo gufunga) bakoresheje ingufu zabo bwite. Iyo hatabayeho gufungura, sisitemu ntishobora kugarura ingufu. Ibi byemeza ko “buri wese afite ingufu za veto”, bikarinda ko umuriro utangwa ku bw’impanuka, gufungura valve, no gufunga switch. 2. Inshingano z’ingenzi z’ItsindaLOTO1: Guhindura itandukanyirizo ry'ingufu kuva ku "ingingo" kugera ku "sisteme" Ingeso isanzwe y'umuntu ku giti cyeLOTOni: umuntu ajya ahantu runaka ho kwitandukanya na Lockout/Tagout maze akemeza ko idashobora gutangizwa. Ariko, muri sisitemu zigoye, akaga gakunze guterwa no "guhuza urwego rwa sisitemu": Ushyira amashanyarazi mu kato, ariko ntuba warashyize gazi mu kato; ufunga valve, ariko ntuba warekuye igitutu gisigaye; uhagarika ibikoresho, ariko wirengagiza umurongo wo hejuru cyangwa umurongo wa bypass. ItsindaLOTOGushimangira kwitandukanya uhereye ku "buryo bwa sisitemu", ubusanzwe harimo: kumenya no gushyira ku rutonde ahantu ho kwitandukanya (aho ari ho swichi, ibyuma bigabanya amashanyarazi, valve, ibyuma bifunga, ibyuma bifunga, ibyuma bifunguye, nibindi); gushyira mu bikorwa no kugenzura ko kwitandukanya (Gufunga/Guhagarika/gufunga ingufu z'amashanyarazi, kurekura umuvuduko, kugenzura gutangira, kwemeza ingufu nta n'imwe); imicungire n'ishusho rusange (shyira imfunguzo zo kwitandukanya mu gasanduku k'ifungwa, imiterere y'ifungwa ry'ibikoresho, aho ibikorwa bigarukira, umuntu ushinzwe inshingano, n'igihe ku kibaho cyo kwifungisha). Akamaro kabyo ni ugutuma ingufu zitandukaniye ku bunararibonye bw'umuntu ku giti cye, ahubwo ni ugukora "ubuhanga bw'isi" bushobora gukopwa kandi bugenzurwa binyuze mu rutonde, kugenzura, no kwerekana. 3. Inshingano z'ingenzi z'ItsindaLOTO2: Menya neza ko “ibikoresho bitazasubizwamo kugeza igihe umuntu wa nyuma agiye” Kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye mu bikorwa by’abantu benshi ni “gutekereza ko abantu bose bahunze”. ItsindaLOTOikoresha uburyo bworoshye cyane ariko bufite akamaro kanini kugira ngo irinde umutekano: Buri mukoresha agomba kumanika ingufu ze ku gasanduku k'ingufuri/ikibaho cyo gufunga; uwo muntu ni we wenyine ushobora gukuraho ingufuri ye (abuza abandi gufungura mu izina rye); iyo hari ingufuri ku gasanduku k'ingufuri, ingufuri ntizishobora gufungurwa, urufunguzo rwo kwitandukanya ntirushobora gukurwaho, kandi ingufu ntizishobora kugaruka. Ibi bivuze ko gusubiza ibikoresho mu buryo bushya bidashingiye ku kwemeza mu magambo, impapuro zo guhamagara, ahubwo bishingiye ku "gufunga physique status". Iyi ni "imbogamizi ikomeye" igabanya ibyago byo kutita ku bantu, amakosa mu itumanaho, no guhererekanya amakuru.