Shimangira ku gufunga no gufunga nk' "igishushanyo mbonera cy'umutekano mu buryo busesuye"

Kuva kera, "Imyubakire y’Umutekano mu Mutwe" yafatwaga nk'urwego rwo hejuru rwo kugenzura ingaruka. Intego yayo ni ukuvanaho cyangwa kugabanya ibyago binyuze mu buryo bwa tekiniki, nko gukoresha ingufu nke, imiterere idaturika cyangwa gukuraho ibice bityaye.Gufunga no gufunga"ubusanzwe bishyirwa mu byiciro bya" ingamba zo gucunga ubuyobozi", bishingiye ku mahugurwa y'abakozi n'iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko rikomeye, kandi bifatwa nk'uburyo bwo "kurinda umuntu ku giti cye".

Ariko, bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’ibikoresho bigoye kandi bifite ingufu nyinshi mu mikorere, impuguke mu by’umutekano muri uru rubuga zatanze ibitekerezo bihungabanya: Iyo ingaruka z’ingufu zidashobora gukurwaho burundu binyuze mu gushushanya mbere, gushyiraho ahantu hasanzwe, hadakoreshwa amakosa kandi horoshye gukoresha ho gushyira ingufu mu mwanya wazo (nk’aho zifungira, valve zo kwitandukanya) ku bikoresho no guhuza ibikoresho bikomeye.LOTOUburyo bwo gukoresha imfashanyigisho mu mikorere no kubungabunga ibikoresho ubwabyo ni icyerekezo gihoraho kandi cy’ingenzi cy’ “igishushanyo mbonera cy’umutekano”. Si amahitamo yigenga ahubwo ni “uburyo bw’umutekano” bwateguwe kandi bukenewe mu buzima bw’umutekano bw’igikoresho.

“Igishushanyo mbonera cy’umutekano mu buryo bw’ibanze ntikirangira iyo ibishushanyo mbonera birangiye,” ibi byashimangiwe na Dr. Michael Lawson, impuguke mu by’umutekano ku rwego mpuzamahanga akaba n’umuvugizi mukuru w’iri huriro. “Igishushanyo mbonera cy’umutekano nyakuri kigomba gusubiza ikibazo kimwe: Ni gute wakwizeza ko abakozi bashobora kwinjira imbere mu bikoresho mu mutekano mu gihe hakenewe gusana, gusana cyangwa gusukura?” Sisitemu yo gufunga no gufunga ni igisubizo cy’iki kibazo. Ni “umurongo wa nyuma w’uburinzi” washyizweho n’umuhanga mu by’umutekano kugira ngo arinde ubuzima bw’abazakora mu gihe kizaza.

Iki gitekerezo cyakiriwe n’ibigo byinshi bikomeye by’inganda. Urugero, mu nganda z’imodoka n’ibinyabutabire, bimwe mu bigo byatangiye gusaba abatanga ibicuruzwa gutanga ahantu ho gufunga byujuje ibisabwa, kumenya aho ingufu zituruka, no kugena uko ibintu bimeze.LOTOimbonerahamwe za gahunda mu masezerano yo kugura ibikoresho bishya, kandi zigashyiraho aya masezerano y’ingenzi kugira ngo ibikoresho byemerwe.

Impinduka mu mikorere y'inganda: Kuva ku "Ibisabwa muri gahunda" kugera ku "Ibiranga igishushanyo"

Gushyira mu bikorwa iki gitekerezo birimo gutera impinduka mu mikorere yihariye:

Igishushanyo mbere y'igihe: Injeniyeri mu by'umutekano n'abashushanya ibikoresho bakorera hamwe kuva ku cyiciro cy'igitekerezo kugira ngo bateganye ibisubizo byo kwitandukanya n'ingufu.

Guhuza ibikoresho: Uburyo bworoshye bwo kwinjira no koroshya ingufuri, aho kubika ibimenyetso, n'ibikoresho byo kwitandukanya n'abandi byagiye biba ibintu by'ingenzi mu gushushanya ibikoresho.

Guhuza ibikoresho mu buryo bw'ubwenge: Itsinda rishya ry'ibikoresho rihuza uburyo bwo gufunga ibikoresho hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga n'uburyo bwo kubishyiraho. Iyo gusa bibaye ngombwa, ibikoresho bihuye neza n'uburyo bwo kubishyiraho.LOTOIntambwe zirashyirwa mu bikorwa, sisitemu yo kugenzura izemererwa kwinjira mu buryo bwo kubungabunga.