Impamvu zikunze gutera impanuka za LOTO n'amakuru y'ingenzi ku mutekano

Impamvu zikunze gutera impanuka za LOTO n'amakuru y'ingenzi ku mutekano
(1) Ikosa rikunze kugaragara ritera impanuka
Hashingiwe ku mpanuka zose zo mu nganda, impanuka zose za LOTO zihurira ku bibazo bisanzwe byo kwangirika kw'amategeko: Icya mbere, ingaruka z'imitekerereze, kwizera ko ibikorwa by'igihe gito bidasaba inzira zigoye bityo bigatuma abantu boroshya ingamba z'umutekano; Icya kabiri, hari ahantu hatagaragara mu bwenge, hibandwa gusa ku ngufu zigaragara mu gihe hirengagijwe ingufu zitagaragara nk'umuvuduko w'umwuka, umuvuduko wa hydraulic, amashanyarazi asigaye, n'umuvuduko w'amazi; Icya gatatu, hari igikorwa cyo gusimbuza bitemewe n'amategeko, gusimbuza lockout-tagout n'amatangazo yo mu magambo, guhagarika ibikoresho, cyangwa abantu bari ku kazi ； Icya kane, gucunga ibikorwa byinshi ni akajagari, kunanirwa gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu ya "umuntu umwe, lockbox rusange". Icya gatanu, kugenzura ingufu ntibikorwa nyuma y'igikorwa, bigatuma bidashoboka kwemeza ko ibikoresho biri mu mimerere yo kudashyira mu kaga.
(2) Imirongo itukura y'umutekano wa LOTO abakozi bose bagomba gukurikiza
1. Kubuza cyane gushyira ikimenyetso gusa nta gufunga: Ibirango by'umuburo bikoreshwa nk'urwibutso gusa kandi nta bushobozi bwo kwitandukanya n'abandi, ntibishobora kwirinda ibyago byo gukora impanuka;
2. Kubuza burundu kwitandukanya mu magambo, guhagarika ibikorwa no gutegereza gusimbuza LOTO: Itumanaho ry'abantu rifite icyuho, gufunga icyuma gusa niyo mbogamizi yonyine yizewe y'umutekano;
3. Shyira mu bikorwa by’umuntu umwe gusa, ukoresha ingufuri zo gufunga no gufungura: Kubuza gufunga proxy, gutiza imfunguzo, n’abantu benshi basangira ingufuri imwe;
4. Kwita ku ngufu mu buryo bwuzuye: Ubwoko bwose bw'ingufu nk'ingufu z'amashanyarazi, umuvuduko w'umwuka, umuvuduko w'amazi, ingufu za mekanike, ingufu z'ubushyuhe, ingufu z'amazi, n'amashanyarazi asigaye biri mu igenzura rya LOTO;
5. Gufunga bigomba kwemezwa: Nyuma yo gufunga no gushyiramo ikirango, ibikoresho bigomba kugeragezwa, bigasuzumwa n'amashanyarazi, kandi bigakurwamo umuvuduko kugira ngo byemezwe ko biri mu mimerere yo kwirinda ingufu za fatizo;
6. Shyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwose: Mu gihe cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho, gusukura, gukuraho ibyabuze, gukosora amakosa, kubungabunga no guhererekanya ibikoresho, inzira ya LOTO igomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa byuzuye.
ItsindaTagout ya LOTO yo gufunga hanzeSisitemu si inzira yemewe y’umutekano; ahubwo ni uburyo bukomeye kandi burokora ubuzima bwagenewe kurinda umutekano w’abakozi bari ku rugamba. Impanuka nyinshi zagaragaje ko ikosa rimwe gusa cyangwa uburyo bworoshye bishobora gutera impfu zidasubirwaho n’ibibazo by’imiryango, ndetse n’ingaruka nyinshi nko guhomba mu bukungu, ibihano byo kubahiriza amategeko, no kwangirika kw’izina ry’ikigo.
Inganda zose zigomba gukora buri gihe ibikorwa byo kwigisha no gutanga uburinzi ku bijyanye n'umutekano wa LOTO, kunoza uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora, gushimangira amahugurwa n'isuzuma ry'umutekano w'abakozi, kugenzura no kugenzura ibikorwa by'aho bakorera, no kurandura burundu ubwoko bwose bw'ibyaha bya LOTO. Gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda yo gufunga no gufunga abakozi bibe akamenyero ko gucunga umutekano ku bakozi bose, gukumira impanuka zikomeye ziterwa n'ingufu zishobora kubaho aho isoko rituruka, no kubaka umurongo uhamye wo kurinda umutekano.