Ikigo cy'amashanyarazi cya photovoltaic LOTO

Ikigo cy'amashanyarazi cya photovoltaic LOTO
Umutekano utangirira ku igenamigambi n'imyiteguro ihagije. Kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka cyangwa imvune, politiki y'umutekano ikora neza igomba gushyirwaho kandi abakozi b'inganda n'abakorerabushake bagomba kumenya neza kandi bagakurikiza neza amabwiriza akurikira y'umutekano.
Ibisabwa by'ingenzi mu mutekano mu gihe cy'imikorere y'uruganda rukoresha ingufu za voltaic birimo gukoresha neza uburyo bwa Lockout/Tagout (LOTO), gukoresha neza ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye (PPE), gufunga neza insinga z'amashanyarazi, no kwitondera no kubahiriza ibimenyetso byose n'imiburo bijyanye na sisitemu ya voltaic.
Intego y'uburyo bwo gufunga/gushyiraho ikimenyetso igomba kuba ukugenzura neza ko abakozi b'uruganda bakurikiza neza ibyo bikorwa mu mutekano - igihe cyose, amashanyarazi agomba kuzimwa mbere yo gusana sisitemu. Ingingo zijyanye na Lockout/Gushyiraho ikimenyetso zikubiye muri 29 CFR1910.147.

Iyo ibikoresho bisananywe kandi umurinzi agakurwaho, abakozi bashinzwe ibikorwa n'abashinzwe kubungabunga bagomba gufunga/gufunga igice runaka cy'umubiri we kigera ku gice cy'imikorere cy'imashini cyangwa bakinjira mu gace kateje akaga iyo imashini irimo gukora.

Intambwe zo Gufunga/Guhagarika:
• Menyesha abandi ko igikoresho kizazimwa;
• Kora uburyo bwo kuzimya ibikoresho bugenzurwa;
• Fungura ibikoresho byose byo gutandukanya ingufu byanditseho uburyo bwihariye bwo gufunga/gufunga;
• Gufunga ibikoresho byose bigabanya ingufu no gufata ibikoresho byose bigabanya ingufu bifunze;
• Kurekura ingufu zabitswe cyangwa izirenze;
• Kugenzura ko ibikoresho byazimye burundu ugerageza gukoresha ibikoresho;
• Kugenzura ko ibikoresho bizimye burundu hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gupima voltmeter.
Ibirango bya porogaramu ya Lockout/Tagout bikwiye birimo:
• Izina, itariki n'aho umuntu washyize porogaramu ya Lockout/Tagout aherereye;
• Amakuru arambuye ku bipimo byihariye byo kuzimya igikoresho;
• Urutonde rw'ingufu zose n'ibice byo gutandukanya;
• Ibirango bigaragaza imiterere n'ubunini bw'ingufu zishobora kubaho cyangwa izisigaye zibikwa kuri icyo gikoresho.

Mu gihe cyo kubungabunga, igikoresho kigomba gufungwa no gukingurwa gusa n'umuntu ukikinze. Ibikoresho byo gufunga, nk'ingufuri, bigomba kwemezwa n'amabwiriza agenga Lockout/Tagout. Mbere yo gushyiraho igikoresho kugira ngo cyongere gikoreshwe, ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza y'umutekano no kumenyesha abandi ko igikoresho kigiye gushyirwamo ingufu.

Abakora mu bikorwa bagomba kumenya ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye bikenewe ku kazi runaka kandi bakambara ibikoresho byo kwirinda mu gihe bakora igikorwa. Mu bintu bitandukanye, ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye birimo kurinda kugwa, kurinda urumuri rw'umurambararo, imyenda idashya, uturindantoki dukingira ubushyuhe, inkweto zo kwirinda n'indorerwamo zo kwirinda. Ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye byagenewe gufasha abakora mu bikorwa kugabanya ibyago bya sisitemu ya photovoltaic ubwayo iyo ishyizwe hanze. Ku bijyanye n'ibyago bishobora guterwa na sisitemu ya photovoltaic, guhitamo ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye bikwiye ni ingenzi kugira ngo akazi karangire neza. Abakozi bose bo mu bigo by'amashanyarazi bagomba guhugurwa mu kumenya ibyago no guhitamo ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye bikwiye kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikureho cyangwa bigabanye ibyago.