Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bya Loto

Intangiriro:
Uburyo bwo gufunga/gufunga (LOTO) ni ingenzi mu kurinda umutekano w'abakozi mu gihe cyo gusana cyangwa kubungabunga ibikoresho. Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho bya LOTO biboneka kugira ngo bifashe mu gukumira ingufu z'imashini mu gihe cy'ibikorwa byo gusana. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho bya LOTO bikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda.
LOTO = Gufunga/Guhagarika;”
Gufunga: Gufunga ingufu zafunzwe hakurikijwe uburyo runaka kugira ngo hatagira umuntu ukora iruhande rw'imashini ukomereka.
Gushyira ahagaragara: Mu gihe cyo gutandukanya no gufunga amasoko y'ingufu yafunzwe hakurikijwe uburyo runaka, hagomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso cyo kumenyesha abakozi babishinzwe bakorera iruhande rw'imashini kugira ngo hatagira ukomereka.
Ingingo z'ingenzi:
1. Ahantu ho gufungira abantu:
Hasps zo gufunga ni ibikoresho byemerera abakozi benshi gufunga isoko imwe y'ingufu. Bifite ahantu henshi ho gufunga, bigatuma buri mukozi ashobora gushyiraho ingufu ze bwite. Ibi bituma ibikoresho bikomeza gutakaza ingufu kugeza igihe abakozi bose barangije imirimo yabo kandi bagakuraho ingufu zabo.

2. Ibirango byo gufungira hanze:
Ibirango byo gufunga bikoreshwa hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gufunga kugira ngo bitange amakuru y'inyongera ku bijyanye n'aho ingufu zishyirwa. Ibi birango akenshi bishyirwa ku gikoresho cyo gufunga kandi birimo ibisobanuro birambuye nk'impamvu yo gufunga, izina ry'umukozi wemewe, n'igihe giteganijwe cyo kurangiza akazi ko kubungabunga.

3. Gufunga ibyuma bigabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi:
Gufunga circuit breaker byagenewe gukumira imikorere y’ibikoresho bifunga circuit breaker. Ibi bikoresho bishobora gushyirwa ku buryo bworoshye kuri switch ya circuit breaker, bikayifunga neza mu mwanya wayo utariho. Gufunga circuit breaker biri mu bunini butandukanye kugira ngo byakire ubwoko butandukanye bwa circuit breaker.

4. Gufunga amavalufu:
Gufunga amavalufa bikoreshwa mu gufata amavalufa mu mwanya ufunze mu gihe cy'ibikorwa byo kubungabunga. Ibi bikoresho bishobora gushyirwa ku mugozi w'amavalufa, bikarinda ko azunguruka. Gufunga amavalufa biboneka mu bunini butandukanye no mu buryo butandukanye kugira ngo bihuze ubwoko butandukanye bw'amavalufa.

5. Gufunga ibyuma bifunga:
Gufunga ibyuma bikoreshwa mu gukumira gushyira ibyuma mu mashini zitanga amashanyarazi. Ibi bikoresho bifite uburyo bwo gufunga butwikira neza icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi, bikabuza amashanyarazi kugera aho ahurizwa. Gufunga ibyuma bitanga amashanyarazi ni ingenzi mu kurinda umutekano w'abakozi mu gihe bakora ku bikoresho by'amashanyarazi.

Umwanzuro:
Uburyo bwo gufunga abakozi cyangwa gufunga abakozi ni ingenzi cyane mu kurinda abakozi ingufu zibangamira ubuzima bwabo mu gihe cyo kubungabunga. Bakoresheje ibikoresho bya LOTO bikwiye, abakoresha bashobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho biguma bidafite ingufu kandi abakozi bakaba birinzwe n’impanuka zishobora kubaho. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibikoresho bya LOTO biboneka bishobora gufasha amashyirahamwe gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwiza bwo gufunga abakozi no guteza imbere umuco w’umutekano mu kazi.