Umutwe: Gahunda ya Tagout ya OSHA: Kurinda umutekano hamwe na LOTO Kwigunga nibikoresho
Iriburiro:
Umutekano w'abakozi ufite akamaro kanini mu nganda iyo ari yo yose, kandi Ikigo gishinzwe umutekano n’ubuzima (OSHA) cyashyizeho amategeko akomeye kugira ngo abakozi babeho neza.Muri aya mabwiriza, uburyo bwa OSHA Lockout Tagout (LOTO) bugira uruhare runini mukurinda ingufu zangiza mu gihe abakozi bakora ibikorwa byo kubungabunga no gutanga serivisi.Iyi ngingo igamije gutanga amakuru yuzuye kubijyanye na OSHA Lockout Tagout, harimo uburyo bwo kwigunga bwa LOTO nibikoresho byingenzi bigira uruhare mubikorwa byayo.
Akamaro k'uburyo bukoreshwa bwa OSHA:
OSHA Lockout Tagout (LOTO)inzira igamije kurinda abakozi gusohora ingufu zitunguranye, gukumira impanuka, ndetse n’imvune zishobora guhitana abantu.Ikubiyemo cyane ibikoresho n'imashini mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo inganda, ubwubatsi, n’inganda zikora imiti.Mugushira mubikorwa protocole ya LOTO, abakoresha bareba neza ko abakozi barindwa ingufu zamashanyarazi, imashini, nubushyuhe.
Uburyo bwo kwigunga bwa LOTO:
Uburyo bwo kwigunga bwa LOTO burimo urwego rusanzwe rwintambwe zo kudaha ingufu no gutandukanya ibikoresho, imashini, ninkomoko yimbaraga.Ubu buryo busaba ibintu by'ingenzi bikurikira:
1. Kumenyesha no kwitegura: Mbere yo gutangiza inzira ya LOTO, abakozi bagomba kumenyesha abantu bagizweho ingaruka, gukora isuzuma ryuzuye ryibyago, no gukusanya amakuru akenewe kubikoresho cyangwa imashini.
2. Guhagarika ibikoresho: Intambwe ikurikira ni uguhagarika imashini cyangwa ibikoresho, ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe cyangwa uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora (SOPs).
3. Gutandukanya ingufu: Gutandukanya ingufu zitanga ingufu zirimo guhagarika, guhagarika, cyangwa kugenzura imigendekere yingufu.Guhindura, indangagaciro, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifunga bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango wirinde kongera imbaraga.
4. Gufunga no gutondeka:Nyuma yo kwigunga kwingufu, igikoresho cyo gufunga kigomba gukoreshwa kuri buri soko ryingufu.Ikirangantego gikubiyemo amakuru afatika, nk'izina ry'umukozi, itariki, n'impamvu yo gufunga, na byo bigomba kuba byometseho kuburira neza.
5. Kugenzura: Mbere yuko imirimo iyo ari yo yose yo kubungabunga cyangwa gutanga serivisi itangira, kugenzura neza ni ngombwa kugira ngo ingufu zose zitangwe neza kandi zidafite ingufu.
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya LOTO:
Ibikoresho bya LOTO bigira uruhare runini mugushira mubikorwa neza.Ibikoresho bimwe by'ingenzi birimo:
1. Ibikoresho byo gufunga: Ibi bikoresho birinda umubiri kubikoresho mugihe cyo kubungabunga cyangwa gutanga serivisi.Ingero zirimo gufunga hasps, valve, kumena imirongo, hamwe no gufunga amashanyarazi.
2. Ibikoresho bya Tagout: Tagi itanga umuburo winyongera namakuru ajyanye na LOTO.Mubisanzwe bifatanye nibikoresho bifunga kandi bifite ibishushanyo bitandukanye namakuru asanzwe.
3. Gufunga: Gufunga nuburyo bwambere bwo kubona isoko yingufu.Buri mukozi wabiherewe uburenganzira agomba kuba afunze, akemeza ko gusa bashobora kuyikuraho nyuma yo kurangiza imirimo yo kubungabunga.
4. Ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu ku giti cye (PPE): Ibi bikoresho birimo uturindantoki, indorerwamo z'amaso, ingofero, n'ibindi bikoresho byose birinda umutekano kugira ngo abakozi barinde ingaruka.
Umwanzuro:
Uburyo bwa OSHA Lockout Tagout (LOTO)ni ngombwa mu guteza imbere umutekano w'abakozi mugihe cyo kubungabunga cyangwa gutanga serivisi.Gukurikiza uburyo bwateganijwe bwo kwigunga bwa LOTO, harimo gukoresha ibikoresho neza, bigabanya cyane ibyago byimpanuka n’imvune ziterwa no gusohora ingufu zitunguranye.Abakoresha n'abakozi bagomba kumenyera amabwiriza ya OSHA LOTO, bagafatanya mugushira mubikorwa neza, no gushyiraho ahantu heza ho gukorera kuri bose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2023