Uburyo bwo kubahiriza amategeko ya OSHA mu bijyanye no gufunga/gushyiraho ikimenyetso – Ubuzima n'Umutekano

Uburyo bwo kubahiriza amategeko ya OSHA mu bijyanye no gufunga/gushyiraho ikimenyetso – Ubuzima n'Umutekano

Gahunda y'amahugurwa iteguye neza ishobora gufasha amasosiyete kwirinda ikiguzi cy'abakozi n'amafaranga ajyanye no kutubahiriza amategeko ya OSHA. Ubwubatsi buracyari bumwe mu nganda ziteje akaga cyane muri Amerika. Umwaka ushize wonyine, impfu mu bwubatsi bw'abikorera ku giti cyabo zazamutseho 5% kugeza ku rwego rwo hejuru kuva mu 2007. Kugira ngo hagabanywe umubare w'impanuka, abakozi bakeneye gahunda zisobanutse kandi zinoze z'umutekano. Ibi bivuze ko bakomeza kwiyemeza imirimo nko guhugura buri gihe, kugenzura no kugenzura tekiniki. Ubwo bwoko bw'igenzura ni ingenzi cyane kuriGufunga/gushyiraho ikimenyetso (LOTO)inzira kuko bisaba inyandiko zisobanutse neza n'ubufatanye bw'itsinda ryose. Hasi aha hari ingamba eshatu zo kugera ku kubahiriza OSHA ku nyubako binyuze muLOTOimyitozo.LOTOUbusanzwe amakosa akunze kubaho kubera impamvu eshatu. Iya mbere, hari amategeko y’umutekano adasobanutse neza ku mashini n’ibikoresho. Abakozi bemewe bagomba kugira uburyo bwanditse kuri buri mashini n’ibikoresho aho bakorera. "Inyandiko mbi" akenshi zigera ku mashyirahamwe adashyira ahagaragara buri gikoresho cyangwa uburyo bwose. Iya kabiri, amahugurwa ntaho ahuriye n’aho akorera. Umukozi wese ukora ibikoresho biteje akaga agomba guhugurwa. Ntabwo bihagije gutanga amahugurwa ku bashinzwe gukoresha cyangwa gufunga no gushyira ibirango ku bikoresho. Itsinda ryawe ryose rigomba guhugurwa. Iya gatatu, kwihutisha umushinga kuruta umutekano wawo. Iyo ahubakwa bikora muri ubu buryo, amakosa arakorwa. Aya makosa aturuka ku gukoresha nabiIgikoresho cya LOTOkudashobora kumenya amasoko yose y'ingufu ziteza akaga. Muri make, iyo umuvuduko ari wo mushinga w'ibanze w'urubuga rwawe (aho kuba umutekano), ikibazo si ukumenya niba hari icyangiritse kizaba, ahubwo ni igihe kizaba. Indi mpamvu y'ibyaha ni uko inzira za Lotto zitandukanye. Imashini nini n'ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'ikigo cyose akenshi bisabaLOTOimbaraga rusange, mu gihe imashini nto n'ibikoresho bisanzwe bisaba imwe gusa. Mu gihe utazibonye, ​​OSHA iherutse gutangiza gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko kugira ngo hamenyekane abakoresha badatanga impapuro z'ifishi ya 300A mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga mu kigo. Ku bijyanye n'inyandiko za OSHA, hari ibibazo bihari ku bisabwa n'amakuru agoye. Iyi nyandiko irashobora gufasha! Tuzasobanura birambuye ibisabwa mu gutanga raporo, inyandiko no gutanga raporo kuri interineti.